Zvinhu Zvinokosha Zvaunofanira Kuziva
Sezvo zororo reLabour Day richipera uye basa richitangazve, mitemo mitsva ine chekuita nekupinza nekuburitsa zvinhu kunze kwenyika yakatanga kushanda zviri pamutemo muna Chivabvu.mitemo yekuongorora uye yekuzivisa nezvekuvharirwa kwevanhu to kutarisa kuchengetedzeka kwezvinhu zvine njodzikubvanzira dzekutumira kunze kwemidziyo yekurapa to kugadziridzwa kwakazara kwenzvimbo dzakasungwa- shanduko yega yega inokanganisa zvakananga kana zvinhu zvako zvichigona kubvisirwa zvakanaka. Chinyorwa chino chinotsanangura zvakarongeka shanduko huru dzemutemo waChivabvu, chinopa nhungamiro inoshanda, uye chinobatsira bhizinesi rako rekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika kuchinja zvakanaka uye kuramba uchitevedzera mitemo.
01 Nhanganyaya: Mitemo "Kubatanidza" Kushanda - Kutevedzera Mutemo Ndiwo Chidzidzo Chekutanga Kudzokera Kubasa
Sezvo zororo reLabor Day richipera uye basa richitangazve, iwe uchitarisa pakugadzira nekushanda, tanga tichinyatso tarisa mamiriro emutemo -mitemo mitsva yakawanda yetsika nemutemo wekupinza nekuburitsa zvinhu kunze kwenyika yatanga kushanda zviri pamutemo kubvira musi wa1 Chivabvu, uye mamwe magadzirisirwo esystem akashandiswawo pazuva rekutanga rekushanda mushure mezororo (Chivabvu 6).
Kuchinja kwemitemo uku kunokanganisa zvakananganguva yekubvumidza kwako kubviswa kwechinhu, mari yekutevedzera mitemo, uye kana zvinhu zvako zvichigona kuburitswa zvakanaka. Ruzivo rwekutevedzera mitemo rwakaoma uye rwakabatana - kukanganisa kamwe chete kunogona kutungamira mukukanzura kwekuzivisa, kusungwa kwemidziyo, kana kutorangwa kwehutungamiriri.
Semubatsiri wenyu wehunyanzvi mukutengesa zvinhu nekutengesa zvinhu, takakurumidza kuona shanduko dzemitemo dzakakosha uye zvinhu zvinoshanda kuti muve nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvenyu zvekutengesera kunze zvinofamba zvakanaka, zvakachengeteka, uye zvinotevedzera mitemo.
02 Chinjo Yekutanga: Chinyorwa Chitsva che "Small Volume, Small Batch" Chakawedzerwa kuExport Inspection & Quarantine Declarations
Mufananidzo weMutemo
Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemadhipatimendi ebhizinesi eCustoms General Administration, kambani yekutengeserana yepasi rose "Single Window" yakagadzirisa hurongwa hwayo hwekuongorora nzvimbo uye hwekuparadzanisa vanhu musi wa6 Chivabvu, 2026.
Bhokisi idzva rekuti “Small Volume, Small Batch” rawedzerwa ku "Special Business Indicators" mukushandiswa kwekuongorora nekuvharira vanhu. Kugadziriswa kwemashoko anoenderana kwakatanga kushanda musi wa7 Chivabvu.
Nhungamiro Inoshanda
Ndiani anogona kubatsirwa?
Zvikurukurumabhizinesi madiki ane zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvine mutengo wakaderera uye kakawanda, kanazvinhu zvidiki zvinotumirwa.
Nzira yekuzivisa sei?
Paunenge uchiisa chikumbiro chekuongorora nekuparadzanisa vanhu kuburikidza ne "Single Window", tarisa"Vhoriyamu Diki, Batch Diki"mumunda we "Zviratidzo zveBhizinesi Zvakakosha".
Ndezvipi zvakanakira?
Zvinhu zvakanzi "Zvishoma, Zvishoma" zvinogona kugamuchiranzira yekuongorora yegirini iri nyore, kuderedza kuwanda kwekuongorora kwebatch-by-batch uye kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekubvisa.
Mazano Edu
Pamunotipa gwaro renyu rezvemitemo,Ndapota tizivisei kana zvinhu zvenyu zvichikodzera "Small Volume, Small Batch"(semuenzaniso, kukosha, huwandu, nezvimwewo), kuitira kuti vatengesi vedu vemitero vagone kutarisa bhokisi nemazvo uye vakubatsirekuwedzera mabhenefiti epolicy.
03 Chinjo Yechipiri Yekutanga: Mitemo Nemirau Yakawanda Yava Kushanda - Mitsetse Yekutevedzera Mutemo Yekutarisa
Kubva musi wa1 Chivabvu 2026, mitemo yakati wandei ine chekuita nekupinza/kutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika yatanga kushanda, inosanganisira zvinhu zvine njodzi, mutemo wezvemugungwa, kuchengetedzeka kwezvinhu zvipenyu, zvishandiso zvekurapa, nezvimwewo.
| Mutemo Mutsva | Mhedzisiro Yepakati | Zuva Rekushanda | Chiyeuchidzo cheNjodzi |
| Mutemo weKuchengetedzwa kweMakemikoro Ane Ngozi wePeople's Republic of China | Kuvandudzwa kwakakwana kwekutarisa kwemakemikari ane njodzi anopinza nekuburitsa kunze kwenyika, kudzora kwakasimba kwecheni yakazara | Chivabvu 1 | Kurongedza kusina kutevedzera mitemo kana magwaro asina kukwana kuchaongororwa zvakasimba; zvinhu zvitsva zvine njodzi zvinofanirwa kuziviswa nekukasika |
| Mutemo weMaritime wePeople's Republic of China Wakagadziridzwa Zvitsva | Inotsanangura mutoro wemagwaro emutumi; magwaro emagetsi ane simba repamutemo | Chivabvu 1 | Mutumi anofanira kuripa mutakuri kurasikirwa kwakakonzerwa nematambudziko emagwaro |
| Rondedzero yeMhuka Dzinonyanya Kudzorwa Dzinopinda Mumachiteshi | Kuburitswa kwekutanga; Mapoka mana, mhando makumi maviri nerimwe dzinopinda mugungwa dziri pasi pekutonga kukuru kwechiteshi | Chivabvu 1 | Kupinda mujeri pasina mvumo kunobhadhariswa faindi inosvika RMB 250,000 |
| Mitemo yeKutonga paZvitupa zveKutengesa Zvishandiso Zvekurapa | Kekutanga, inobvumira kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvisina kunyoreswa kunze kwenyika, zvichiwedzera mukana wekupinda mumusika wekunze kwenyika | Chivabvu 1 | Zvinoda kuteverwa kwezvigadzirwa uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa nenyika inopinza zvinhu |
Mitsetse Tsvuku Yekutevedzera Mutemo
1. Makemikoro Ane Ngozi: Iva nechokwadi chekurongedza kwakakodzera, mavara anotevedzera mitemo (kusanganisira echiChinese), uye zadza Safety Data Sheets (SDS). Mitemo yemutero ichaongorora zviri pamutemo makemikari ane ngozi anopinza/kuburitsa zvinhu kunze kwenyika pamwe nekurongedza kwawo.
2. Mhando dzemhuka dzinopinda mugungwa: Usavanza zvipembenene, mollusks, hove mhenyu zvisiri pamutemo ("mhuka dzinovaraidza dzisiri dzemuno"), kana sampuli. Kana wangobatwa, unotarisana nefaindi huru kana kutopomerwa mhosva.
3. Midziyo Yekurapa: Kunyangwe mutemo mutsva uchirerutsa nzira yekutengesera kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zvisina kunyoreswa, unoda kuti vagadziri vatevedzere mitemo yekutarisira mhando uye vave nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chinoteverwa. Chiziviso chekutevedzera mitemo chinodiwa panguva yekuzivisa.
04 Chinjo Yekutanga 3: Nzvimbo Dzakasungirirwa Dzakawedzerwa - Mabhenefiti Makuru Emabhizinesi Ari Munzvimbo
Mufananidzo weMutemo
Hofisi yeGeneral Council yeHurumende yakatumira kuGeneral Administration of Customs' "Matanho akati wandei ekusimudzira Kuwedzerwa kweCapacity uye Kuvandudzwa kweHunhu hweMatunhu Akakwana Akasungwa", yakaziviswa uye yakaitwa musi wa6 Chivabvu, 2026. Matanho aya akakosha muhukuru uye kukura, zvichimiririra kuvandudzwa kukuru kwemitemo yeCBZ mumakore achangopfuura.
Mabhenefiti Akakosha (Anoshanda kumabhizinesi ari mukati meCBZs)
● EChikamu Chekuchengetedza Chine Bonded: Zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinotenderwa kupinda muCBZ kuti zvigadzirwe uye zvobva zvadzorerwa kunze kwenyika, pasina kunyorwa pasi pekarogu yezvigadzirwa zvekugadzirisa.
● Kuchinjika kwekutengeserana kwepaindaneti kweGreater Cross-Border:Inobvumira zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuburikidza ne-e-commerce kuti zvidzoke kuCBZ uye zvichengetwe, zvirongwe, uye zvisanganiswe pamwe chete nezvinhu zvatove munzvimbo yacho kuti zvitumirwezve kunze kwenyika.
● Mabhenefiti eMabhizinesi Ari Kunze Kwenzvimbo: Makambani anokodzera e biopharmaceutical R&D akanyoreswa kunze kwenzvimbo anogona kupihwa kodhi yenzvimbo yekuyedza, zvichivabvumira kupinza zvinhu zveR&D.pasina kutumira magwaro erezinesiuye funga nezvekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvichibva pakushandiswa chaiko.
Mazano Edu
Kana uri mumwe wevatengi vedu vanoshanda muCBZ, ndapota taura nesu nekukasika. Tichakubatsira mukuongororazve maitiro ebhizinesi rakokushandisa zvizere marongero akadai sekuchengetedza mabhondi uye kudzoka kwekutengeserana kwepamhepo kukuderedza mari yekushandisa.
05 Mabhenefiti Akakosha Ekufambisa: Kubviswa Kwemari Nekukurumidza, Mari Dzikisa
Kupfuura njodzi dziri pamusoro apa nemitemo mitsva, huwandu hwemabhenefiti ekubatsira kutengeserana anoshandazviri kuitwawo muna Chivabvu. Tinokurudzira kuti munyatsoteerera:
Batsiro 1: Kuvandudzwa kweAfrica Zero-Tariff uye Origin Service
Kubva musi wa1 Chivabvu 2026, China yatanga mutemo wekuti nyika makumi mashanu nenhatu dzemuAfrica dzine hukama hwayo nedzemunyika dzayo dzezvemitemo dzisabhadhariswe mutero. China Customs Rules of Origin Service Platform yakawedzera a"Kushandiswa kweZero-Tariff kuNyika dzeAfrica dzine Hukama hweDzidziso" portal, vachipa mabasa akabatanidzwa ekubvunza nezvemitengo yemitero uye mibvunzo yemitemo. Vatengi vari mukutengeserana kweChina neAfrica vanofanira kunyatsoteerera kuti vave nechokwadi chekutikushandiswa kwezvinodiwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa.
Batsiro rechipiri: Kuwedzerwa kweChikamu cheExport LCL "Ongorora Kutanga, Rodha Gare gare"
Mutemo mutsva uyu unowedzera mukana wekuyedza we "Inspect First, Load Later" wekutarisira zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvisina mutoro (LCL). Uyu muenzaniso unobvumira zvinhu kupinda munzvimbo inotariswa sezvinhu zvakawanda, kuongororwa, uye kuiswa mumakontena. Zvakanakira: zvinhu zvinotariswa munzvimbo inotariswa uye kuiswa zvakananga mumakontena, zvichigadzirisa matambudziko echinyakare akadai sekuoma kwekubvisa zvinhu, zvinhu zvakaoma kuwana, uye kudzoreredza zvinhu zvishoma nezvishoma.
Batsiro rechitatu: "Kuongororwa Kumwe Chete, Kuzivikanwa Kwemachiteshi Akawanda" Kwezvinhu Zvine Lithium Battery
Pazvinhu zvine njodzi zvekutengeswa kunze kwenyika zvine mabhatiri e lithium (semuenzaniso, mota itsva dzemagetsi), vakuru vezvikepe vari kukurudzira modhi ye "kuongorora kumwe chete, multi-port mutual recognition". Kana zvatoongororwa panzvimbo yekubva, nzvimbo yekurodha zvinhu haizodzokororezve kontena, zvichideredza zvakanyanya nguva yekubvisa zvinhu uye mari yekufambisa zvinhu "Zvitsva Zvitatu" (maEV, mabhatiri e lithium, masero ezuva).
06 Kuzvipira Kwedu: Mubatsiri Wako Mukuongorora Kutevedza Mutemo
Vachitarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya akaomarara uye anochinja nekukurumidza, timu yese yekushanda yeJudphoneKutengeserana Kwetsika Dzehunyanzviyakakurumidza kupedza kudzidziswa kwemukati uye kuwiriranisa masisitimu.
Tichakupa zvinotevera:
1. Zviziviso Zvinoshanda:Pamunogamuchira gwaro renyu rekuzivisa nezvemitengo, tichakuzivisai nezvezvinodiwa zvemazuva ano zvekuchengetedza mitemo yemakemikari ane njodzi, zvinhu zvinoda marezenisi, uye zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti zviongororwe.
2. Zviziviso Zvakarurama:Tine ruzivo rwakakwana rwekupedzisa zvinhu zvitsva zvekuzivisa zvakaita sekuti "Small Volume, Small Batch," tichivimbisa kuti hapana zvinyorwa zvisiri izvo kana zvakasiyiwa.
3. Kupa Simba kuMatongerwo Emitemo:Tinobatsira CBZ nevatengi ve e-commerce vanoyambuka miganhu kunzwisisa zvizere mitemo mitsva, tichishandura "mabhenefiti epapepa" kuita kuchengetedza mari "chaiyo".
Chiyeuchidzo Chekupedzisira:
Pakati pezviuru zvemitemo, kutevedzera mitemo ndiyo inonyanya kukosheswa. Pakutanga kwekushandiswa kwemutemo mutsva, kutevedzera mitemo yemutero kunowanzova kwakaoma. Musati matumira zvinhu zvenyu, ndapota ivai nechokwadi chekuti mataurirana nesu zvizere maererano nehunhu hwechigadzirwa uye magwaro anodiwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-07-2026